10.1055/b-0038-163173 49. GenioplastyAshkan Ghavami, Bahman Guyuron Relevant Anatomy Muscles (fig. 49-1) Mentalis Conelike, vertical fibers from incisive fossa to overlying skin Can cause wrinkling, and if hyperdynamic, may be visible…
10.1055/b-0038-163180 56. GynecomastiaRonald E. Hoxworth, Kuylhee Kim, Dennis C. Hammond Indications and Contraindications Typically, neonatal and pubertal cases resolve with expectant management. 1 Neonatal cases: Resolved within several weeks Pubertal…
10.1055/b-0038-163170 46. Secondary RhinoplastyRichard Y. Ha, Lily Daniali, Cecilia Alejandra Garcia de Mitchell, Bahman Guyuron Indications Postoperative Functional or Aesthetic Deformity Poor preoperative diagnosis Failure to properly identify the structural…
10.1055/b-0038-163171 47. Ethnic RhinoplastyPaul N. Afrooz, Dean M. Toriumi Rhinoplasty is becoming increasingly more common in nonwhite patients worldwide. Most patients desire an improvement in their appearance, with preservation of…
10.1055/b-0038-163176 52. Breast AugmentationEvan B. Katzel, Thornwell H. Parker III, Jeffrey E. Janis, Dennis C. Hammond Background Breast augmentation is the second most common cosmetic surgery (after liposuction). 1 Silicone…
10.1055/b-0038-163160 36. Asian BlepharoplastyJerome H. Liu, Richard Y. Ha, Lily Daniali, William Pai-Dei Chen Background Mikamo performed first reported double-eyelid operation in 1896. 1 Nonincision method using three sutures of…
10.1055/b-0038-163164 40. Midface RejuvenationSumeet Sorel Teotia, Sami U. Khan, Foad Nahai The human “middle of the face,” often called midface, is a loosely applied anatomic term that mainly focuses on…
10.1055/b-0038-163167 43. Nasolabial FoldSumeet Sorel Teotia, Maristella S. Evangelista Pertinent Anatomy The nasolabial fold is a combination of complex mechanisms consisting of skin, adjacent redundant cheek, the nasal ala, the…
10.1055/b-0038-163162 38. Lateral CanthopexyJason K. Potter, Steve Fagien Lateral canthopexy is an important adjunctive procedure to plastic surgeons performing blepharoplasty surgery. Classically, lateral canthopexy was reserved for lax lower eyelids…
10.1055/b-0038-163165 41. Perioral RejuvenationAlexey M. Markelov, Molly Burns Austin, Alton Jay Burns Indications and Contraindications Indications Congenital or acquired volume deficiency in the lips resulting from aging process Static and…
