Timothy Marten, Kristy L. Hamilton, and Dino Elyassnia Abstract Modern-day facial rejuvenation surgery has evolved significantly from simplistic lifting to advanced contouring techniques that re-establish a youthful, three-dimensional shape to…
Thomas A. Mustoe, Eugene Park, and Sammy Sinno Abstract Facial aging is caused by atrophy and attenuation of deep layers of the face, including the subcutaneous fat and the underlying…
Rod J. Rohrich, Erez Dayan, and Ira L. Savetsky Abstract The discovery of facial fat compartments and loss of volume in these compartments with aging has been well described. Both…
Sherrell J. Aston, Joshua M. Cohen, and Sammy Sinno Abstract Modern facelift techniques have advanced in terms of better understanding of anatomy and maneuvers that produce the longest-lasting results. What…
Rod J. Rohrich and Paul N. Afrooz Abstract Much of facial aging can be attributed to volume deflation and tissue laxity. Successful surgical rejuvenation can be achieved through volume restoration…
Daniel C. Baker, Palmyra Geissler, and Paul N. Afrooz Abstract In 1992, the senior author (Daniel C. Baker) discovered that an alternative to formally elevating the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS)…
Ira L. Savetsky and James M. Stuzin Abstract Modern facelift techniques utilize the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) to reposition facial fat from the anterior cheek into regions of lateral cheek…
Yash J. Avashia and James M. Stuzin Abstract Facelift and necklift incision planning is a critical aspect of the facelift and necklift operation. It directly influences the final aesthetic result….
Rod J. Rohrich and Yash J. Avashia Abstract The anatomical components of facial aging include the skin, fat compartments, mimetic muscles, ligamentous support, and bony skeleton. Understanding the underlying processes…
