Cysts

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Cysts

Abstract Cysts are common cutaneous lesions that typically present as discrete dermal or subcutaneous papules or nodules. Classification is based primarily on the histologic features of the cyst lining, and…

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Ulcers

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Ulcers

Abstract With the steadily advancing age of living populations and the concomitant increase in the frequency of chronic diseases such as diabetes and atherosclerosis, chronic ulcers have become one of…

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Benign Epidermal Tumors and Proliferations

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Benign Epidermal Tumors and Proliferations

Abstract This chapter discusses benign epidermal tumors, ranging from extremely common lesions (e.g. seborrheic keratoses) to less common (e.g. disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis) to unusual or rare (e.g. warty dyskeratoma,…

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Other Vascular Disorders

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Other Vascular Disorders

Abstract This chapter focuses on disorders characterized by dysfunction of skin vasculature, including livedo reticularis, flushing, erythromelalgia, and nevus anemicus. In addition, vascular ectasias such as telangiectasias and venous lakes…

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Vascular Biology

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Vascular Biology

Abstract The blood vessels of the skin are involved in the control of body temperature and they provide a conduit for the supply of nutrients and oxygen to the skin…

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Non-infectious Granulomas

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Non-infectious Granulomas

Abstract The non-infectious granulomatous diseases discussed in this chapter are unified by similar histologic findings despite having disparate, often unknown, causes. They are defined by their cutaneous inflammatory infiltrate, consisting…

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Dermal Hypertrophies

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Dermal Hypertrophies

Abstract This chapter describes disorders in which there is an increase in the amount of collagen within the skin, followed by those with an increase in elastic fibers. The first…

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Panniculitis

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Panniculitis

Abstract Panniculitis represents infiltration of the subcutaneous tissue by inflammatory cells, although the term has also been applied to neoplastic infiltration. Typically there is deep induration or swelling of the…

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Xanthomas

Sep 15, 2019 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Xanthomas

Abstract Cutaneous xanthomas develop as a result of intracellular and dermal deposition of lipid. One of their major distinguishing clinical features is a characteristic yellow to orange hue. They are…

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