Upper Blepharoplasty

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34. Upper Blepharoplasty Ashkan Ghavami, Foad Nahai RELEVANT ANATOMY1–3 (Fig. 34-1) Fig. 34-1 Cross section of the upper and lower eyelids. UPPER EYELID LAYERS ■ Anterior lamella: Skin, subcutaneous tissue…

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Lower Blepharoplasty

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35. Lower Blepharoplasty Jason K. Potter, Ted H. Wojno ANATOMY (Fig. 35-1) Fig. 35-1 Cross section of the upper and lower eyelids. TERMINOLOGY ■ Dermatochalasis: Excess eyelid skin ■ Blepharochalasis:…

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Asian Blepharoplasty

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36. Asian Blepharoplasty Jerome H. Liu, Richard Y. Ha, Lily Daniali, William Pai-Dei Chen BACKGROUND ■ Mikamo performed first reported double-eyelid operation in 1896.1 • Nonincision method using three sutures…

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Blepharoptosis

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39. Blepharoptosis Jason E. Leedy, Jordan P. Farkas DEFINITION Blepharoptosis is drooping of the upper lid margin to a position that is lower than normal. (Normal upper lid position is…

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Brachioplasty

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58. Brachioplasty Tyler M. Angelos, Jeffrey E. Janis, Constantino G. Mendieta INDICATIONS ■ Excess skin and/or subcutaneous tissue of the arm refractory to conservative treatment such as diet and exercise…

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Necklift

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44. Necklift Sumeet Sorel Teotia, Foad Nahai VISUAL CRITERIA FOR A YOUTHFUL NECK 1 (Fig. 44-1) Fig. 44-1 Visual criteria for a youthful neck. (NLCP, Nose-lip-chin plane; SCM, sternocleidomastoid.) ■…

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Genioplasty

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49. Genioplasty Ashkan Ghavami, Bahman Guyuron RELEVANT ANATOMY MUSCLES (Fig. 49-1) Fig. 49-1 Relevant muscular anatomy for genioplasty. ■ Mentalis • Conelike, vertical fibers from incisive fossa to overlying skin…

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Buttock Augmentation

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59. Buttock Augmentation Sammy Sinno, Constantino G. Mendieta BACKGROUND1 ■ Buttock augmentation rapidly increasing in popularity • 58% increase in 2014 in the United States according to the American Society…

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Otoplasty

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50. Otoplasty Joseph M. Brown, Jeffrey E. Janis, Charles H. Thorne NORMAL EAR ANATOMY AND DEVELOPMENT1–5 (Fig. 50-1) Fig. 50-1 Anatomy of the external ear. ■ Lateral skin (scapha) is…

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Mastopexy

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53. Mastopexy Joshua Lemmon, Smita R. Ramanadham, James Christian Grotting NATURAL HISTORY AND CLASSIFICATION1,2 BREAST CHANGES: MULTIFACTORIAL ■ The amount of breast parenchyma changes with age, body weight, pregnancy, and…

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