10.1055/b-0038-162682 30 Genital AnomaliesSami H. Tuffaha and Richard J. Redett Summary Congenital anomalies of the genitalia include the following: micropenis, aphallia, ambiguous genialia, hypospadias, epispadius, cloacal exstrophy, transverse/longitudinal vaginal septum,…
10.1055/b-0038-162683 31 Lower ExtremityArin K. Greene and Amir H. Taghinia Summary Common indications for lower extremity reconstruction in children include the following: constriction ring, lymphedema, syndactyly, defects following skin lesion…
10.1055/b-0038-162681 29 Posterior Trunk DisordersArin K. Greene Summary Posterior trunk disorders can be congenital (e.g. myelomeningoceles) or acquired (e.g. pressure ulcers), and frequently require the expertise of plastic surgeons. Soft-tissue…
10.1055/b-0038-162680 28 Anterior Trunk DisordersCarolyn M. Pike and Brian I. Labow Summary Disorders of the anterior trunk include congenital defects of the abdominal or chest wall. Gastroschisis and omphalocele are…
10.1055/b-0038-162679 27 Breast AsymmetryLaura C. Nuzzi and Brian I. Labow Summary Breast asymmetry is not a formal diagnosis, but rather a term that encompasses normal and abnormal variances in breast…
10.1055/b-0038-162678 26 GynecomastiaLaura C. Nuzzi and Brian I. Labow Summary Gynecomastia is a common finding among healthy adolescent boys. Benign excess glandular breast tissue is the hallmark of gynecomastia. Severity…
10.1055/b-0038-162677 25 MacromastiaLaura C. Nuzzi and Brian I. Labow Summary Macromastia is a common adolescent breast disorder characterized by unilateral or bilateral breast hypertrophy, often resulting in significant functional impairment…
