Chapter 4 The History of Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery in the United States From Marginal to Mainstream Sarah B. Rodriguez “Is female genital cosmetic surgery going mainstream?” So queried the…
Chapter 3 Selling a Perfect Vulva? Selling a ‘Normal’ Vulva! Virginia Braun A surgeon says women are getting designer vagina surgery to look better in leggings Let us preface this…
Chapter 2 Female Genital Anatomy Naomi S. Crouch Introduction The vulva is a poorly described and understood part of a woman’s body. Part of this may reflect historical social construct:…
Chapter 1 Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery Solution in Pursuit of Problem Lih-Mei Liao and Sarah M. Creighton Background Socially motivated female genital cutting has a long history in Europe. According…
10.1055/b-0040-178132 Chapter 14 Filler Injection of the Nose Introduction Nonsurgical rhinoplasty using filler injections is an effective way of augmenting or recontouring the nose, and is well indicated for treating…
10.1055/b-0040-178136 Chapter 18 Complications and Adverse Effects Introduction All procedures have the potential to cause complications. The physician in charge of the procedure must be able to diagnose the condition…
10.1055/b-0040-178135 Chapter 17 Filler Injection of the Chin and Mandible Contour Introduction The contour of the lower third of the face is determined by the inferior edge of the mandible….
10.1055/b-0040-178120 Chapter 2 Anatomy of the Face Fat Pads According to some studies, the subcutaneous tissue of the face is not homogeneous, and is divided into numerous different anatomical units…
10.1055/b-0040-178134 Chapter 16 Filler Injection of the Lips, Oral Commissure, and Mentolabial Lips Introduction Youthful lips are characterized by volume and a well-defined contour. An M-shaped curve of the upper…
10.1055/b-0040-178128 Chapter 10 Filler Injection of the Malar and Zygomatic Regions Introduction A young and attractive face is characterized by a well-contoured and convex malar region. This area of the…
