Pruritus: The “Itchy” Patient

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Pruritus: The “Itchy” Patient

Pruritus: The “Itchy” Patient Pruritus of unknown origin (PUO) Neurotic excoriations (factitia) Pruritus of chronic renal disease Pruritus caused by liver disease Pruritus resulting from hypothyroidism Pruritus resulting from hyperthyroidism…

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Bacterial Exanthems

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Bacterial Exanthems

Bacterial Exanthems Kenneth Howe Herbert P. Goodheart Scarlet fever Toxin-mediated streptococcal and staphylococcal disease Kawasaki’s syndrome Overview The term exanthem refers to a widespread, symmetric, erythematous rash that begins with…

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Hirsutism

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Hirsutism

Hirsutism DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH HIRSUTISM Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) Familial hirsutism Drug-induced hirsutism Adrenal causes Other associated disorders Idiopathic hirsutism Overview Hirsutism is defined as the excessive growth of thick,…

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Inflammatory Eruptions of Unknown Cause

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Inflammatory Eruptions of Unknown Cause

Inflammatory Eruptions of Unknown Cause Overview Pityriasis rosea, granuloma annulare, and lichen planus are unique inflammatory conditions of unknown etiology. Each has various clinical presentations, and distinctive patterns of anatomic…

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Acne and Related Disorders

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Acne and Related Disorders

Acne and Related Disorders Overview Acne, the most common skin disorder in the United States, is an embarrassing problem for many teenagers, but it is not limited to that age…

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Illustrated Glossary of Basic Skin Lesions

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Illustrated Glossary of Basic Skin Lesions

Illustrated Glossary of Basic Skin Lesions Lesions Primary Lesions Macules are small, flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color (you cannot feel macules and, if you close your eyes, they “disappear”)….

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Topical Therapy

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Topical Therapy

Topical Therapy Overview Topical therapy, the mainstay in the treatment of many dermatologic conditions, has traditionally been the bailiwick of dermatologists. Thus, it is no surprise that an understanding of…

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Disorders with Short Stature

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Disorders with Short Stature

Disorders with Short Stature Kurt Hirschhorn M.D. Judith Willner M.D. Clinical Pearls (KH) (JW) Cornelia de Lange Syndrome Synonym De Lange syndrome Brachmann-de Lange syndromse Inheritance Most cases are sporadic;…

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Disorders of Metabolism

Jun 25, 2016 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Disorders of Metabolism

Disorders of Metabolism Kurt Hirschhorn M.D. Judith Willner M.D. Clinical Pearls (KH) (JW) Alkaptonuria Synonym Ochronosis Inheritance Autosomal recessive; homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGO) gene on 3q21-q23 Prenatal Diagnosis DNA analysis Incidence…

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