Plastic Surgery Key

Type 1: A bifid distal phalanx with a common epiphysis that articulates with a normal proximal phalanx There may be one common nail, but usually there are two distinct nails…

Frequent in:  Aase S.  Baller-Gerold S.  Congenital microgastria-limb reduction complex  Deletion 13q S.  Fanconi pancytopenia S.  Holt-Oram S.  Levy-Hollister S.  Nager S.  Oculo-auriculo-verterbral spectrum  Radial aplasia-thrombocytopenia S.  Roberts-SC phocomelia  Rothmund-Thomson…

Syndactyly (MIM) [64] Sub-groups Gene Loci Phenotype SD1/Zygodactyly – 2q34-q36 Syndactyly of the third + fourth finger web space and/or the web between the second and third toes (MIM 185900) Zygodactyly 1…

Fig. 25.1 Example of pseudosyndactyly History EB was first described by Austrian dermatologist Von Hebra in 1870 [4]. In 1879, Tilbury Fox, a British dermatologist, described the inheritance of EB…

Fig. 11.1 (a–c) Dorsal and palmar photographs and radiograph of an “atypical” cleft hand, now classified as a central absence or oligodactylic type II symbrachydactyly, affecting the left hand of…

Fig. 23.1 Classification of types of arthrogryposis [1] Table 23.1 Types of arthrogryposis as classified by Halla 1. Limb only (a) Classic arthrogryposis (Amyoplasia) (b) Distal arthrogryposis (10 types) 2….

Fig. 21.1 Enlargement of the fingers or hand secondary to vascular malformations: (a) A lymphatic malformation of the tip of the middle finger. (b) An arteriovenous malformation of a finger…

Fig. 15.1 Typical cleft hand (left) and atypical cleft hand (right) Incidence and Genetics Birch-Jensen [5] estimated the ratio of occurrence of typical cleft hand as 1 in 90,000 births….

Fig. 1.1 Human embryo at stage of limb initiation and presumed Hox positioning. (a) Depiction of an emerging upper limb bud (boxed) in Carnegie stage 12 embryo. (b) Hox genes…

Fig. 18.1 (a) Congenital clasped thumb with lack of extension of MCP joint only and active extension of the IP joint. (b) Palmar contracture of the thumb Clinical Picture Congenital…