The Auricular Region

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on The Auricular Region

10.1055/b-0034-99033 The Auricular RegionH. Weerda Classification (Table 10.1) and Esthetic Units (Fig. 10.1) Although there will inevitably be overlaps when attempting to classify auricular defects, we still regard it as…

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Nasal Region

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on Nasal Region

10.1055/b-0034-99028 Nasal Region The reader is advised at this point to review the esthetic units of the nose (see p. 15 and Fig. 2.20b, c ). Glabella and Nasal Root…

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The Lips

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on The Lips

10.1055/b-0034-99029 The Lips All operations on the lips should restore both the esthetic appearance of the lips and their function, i.e., their ability to maintain oral continence during eating and…

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The Cheek

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on The Cheek

10.1055/b-0034-99031 The Cheek Medial Cheek Defects Upper Medial Cheek Esser Cheek Rotation (1918) ( Fig. 8.1 ) The Esser cheek rotation can be used to reconstruct portions of the nose,…

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Free Flaps

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on Free Flaps

10.1055/b-0034-99037 Free FlapsS. Remmert, K. Sommer, H. Weerda Radial Forearm Flap ( Fig. 14.1 ) Flap type: Fasciocutaneous (neurovascular) flap or pure fascial flap of the axial pattern type (see…

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The Eyelids

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on The Eyelids

10.1055/b-0034-99032 The Eyelids Upper Eyelid Direct Closure ( Fig. 9.1 ) Direct closure is suitable for defects that involve up to one quarter (~8 mm) of the eyelid margin (semicircular…

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Coverage of Defects

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on Coverage of Defects

10.1055/b-0034-99026 Coverage of Defects Local Flaps Local flaps are flaps that are raised from tissues in the immediate vicinity of the defect. Advancement Flaps Advancement Flap of Burow (1855) (…

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Myocutaneous Island Flaps

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on Myocutaneous Island Flaps

10.1055/b-0034-99035 Myocutaneous Island FlapsK. Sommer, S. Remmert, H. Weerda Pectoralis Major Island Flap ( Fig. 12.1 ) Flap type: Myocutaneous island flap of the axial pattern type (see Figs. 1.3…

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Basic Principles of Facial Surgery

Jun 15, 2020 by in Reconstructive surgery Comments Off on Basic Principles of Facial Surgery

10.1055/b-0034-99025 Basic Principles of Facial Surgery Suture Materials and Techniques We use atraumatic cutting needles for the skin, and we generally use round needles for the mucosa. Our suture material…

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