Granulomatous Vasculitis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Granulomatous Vasculitis

Vasculitides are uncommon disorders, characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels resulting either in ischemia or hemorrhage. They are commonly classified as small-, medium-, or large-vessel vasculitides. Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated…

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Adult Orbital Xanthogranulomatous Disease

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Adult Orbital Xanthogranulomatous Disease

Adult orbital xanthogranulomatous diseases are rare entities and encompass a group of disorders with varying manifestations that are poorly understood. Taken as a group, there are non-Langerhans histiocytic disorders (type…

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Granulomatous Rosacea and Periorificial Dermatitis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Granulomatous Rosacea and Periorificial Dermatitis

Granulomatous rosacea and periorificial dermatitis are common skin conditions affecting the face. This article examines the historical origin, causes, clinical presentation, and management strategies for these entities. Key points •…

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Sarcoidosis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis is a disease characterized by noncaseating granulomatous infiltration of 1 or more organs. In North America, after the lungs and thoracic lymph nodes, the skin is the next most…

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Reactive Granulomatous Dermatitis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Reactive Granulomatous Dermatitis

The terms “palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis,” “interstitial granulomatous dermatitis,” and the subset “interstitial granulomatous drug reaction” are a source of confusion. There exists substantial overlap among the entities with…

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Rheumatoid Nodules

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Rheumatoid Nodules

Rheumatoid nodules are a common manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis. These lesions are often easily identified based on typical diagnostic features and characteristic locations. When biopsied, nodules have a characteristic histologic…

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Necrobiosis Lipoidica

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Necrobiosis Lipoidica

Necrobiosis lipoidica is a granulomatous condition presenting as indolent atrophic plaques, often on the lower extremities. There is a multitude of case reports suggesting possible associations and documenting different therapeutic…

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Elastolytic Actinic Giant Cell Granuloma

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Elastolytic Actinic Giant Cell Granuloma

Actinic granuloma and annular elastolytic giant cell granuloma are different terms used to define skin lesions characterized by elastolysis, elastophagocytosis, and multinucleated giant cell infiltrate. The clinical appearance varies from…

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