Secondary Superficial Temporal Artery-Neck Flap for Orbital Reconstruction H. P. LABANDTER B. GUYURON EDITORIAL COMMENT This is an excellent technique for eye socket reconstruction. However, there are two limiting factors:…
Forehead Skin Flap for Total Upper and Lower Eyelid Reconstruction J. C. MUSTARDÉ EDITORIAL COMMENT A considerable number of flaps have been included in this section for historical purposes. Modern…
V-Y Glabellar Skin Flap to The Medial Canthal Region J. C. MUSTARDÉ EDITORIAL COMMENT This is a very good flap; however, the reader should understand that the forehead glabellar skin…
V-Y-S-Plasty for Closure of A Circular Defect of The Medial Canthal Area R. V. ARGAMASO EDITORIAL COMMENT This is a most helpful flap, most reliable for defects in the medial…
Modified Tessier Flap for Reconstruction of The Upper Eyelid J. J. HURWITZ EDITORIAL COMMENT This flap accomplishes the objective of total upper eyelid reconstruction, particularly because it utilizes skin and…
Inferiorly Based Skin-Muscle-Conjunctival Advancement (Cutler-Beard) Flap From The Lower to The Upper Eyelid C. BEARD J. H. SULLIVAN EDITORIAL COMMENT In using so much of the full-thickness skin and conjunctiva…
Skin-Muscle-Tarsoconjunctival (Esser) Flap From The Lower to The Upper Eyelid J. C. MUSTARDÉ While two basic layers of skin and mucosa must always be provided in reconstructions of the upper…
Laterally Based Transverse Musculocutaneous Flap for Lower Eyelid Reconstruction C. D. BUCKO EDITORIAL COMMENT It is recommended that this flap be used as a musculocutaneous flap to ensure circulation to…
Nasolabial Skin Flap to The Lower Eyelid C. E. PALETTA F. X. PALETTA SR. Over the course of my career, I (F.X.P.) have used many different techniques to reconstruct the…
Laterally Based Tarsoconjunctival Transposition Flap to The Lower Eyelid C. BEARD J. H. SULLIVAN In this method of up to total lower eyelid reconstruction, the tarsoconjunctiva and skin are obtained…
