Key WordsProfunda artery perforator flap, vertical profunda artery perforator flap, transverse profunda artery perforator flap, microvascular breast reconstruction, stacked flaps, posterior thigh, vertical flap Introduction Breast reconstruction is a…
Key WordsLatissimus dorsi flap, breast reconstruction, progressive tension sutures, quilting sutures, fat compartments, high BMI, breast cancer, fat grafting, seroma formation Introduction The latissimus dorsi (LD) flap is a…
Key Wordstransverse upper gracilis (TUG) flap, musculocutaneous flap, microsurgical breast reconstruction, small to medium-sized breast volume, microsurgery, free flap, radiation Introduction The armamentarium available to both the plastic surgeon…
Key Wordsimmediate, implant, breast, reconstruction, single, stage, one-stage, direct, mastectomy Introduction Implant-based, or alloplastic, breast reconstruction is the most commonly performed method of breast reconstruction. Within implant-based reconstruction, myriad…
Key Wordsimmediate breast reconstruction, breast implants, breast tissue expanders, total submuscular coverage, implant exchange Introduction The rates of mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction have increased over the past two…
Key WordsBreast autologous reconstruction, SIEA flap, microsurgery Introduction The superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA) flap relies on its namesake vessels to perfuse the ipsilateral abdomen skin and fat, generally…
Key WordsDIEP flap, microsurgery, breast reconstruction, flaps Introduction Breast reconstruction using the deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap has become the gold standard for autologous breast reconstruction for most…
Key Wordsbreast reconstruction, free flap breast reconstruction, abdominally based breast reconstruction, free TRAM, MS-TRAM Introduction Abdominally based reconstructions have been utilized for the last 40 years. In 1979, Holstrom…
Key WordsBreast Reconstruction, Pedicled, TRAM, Autologous, Abdominal Introduction Pedicled transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) breast reconstruction has been performed in patients for nearly four decades now. Many technical modifications…
Key Wordsburn, contraction, contracture, axilla, shoulder, skin graft, fasciocutaneous, flap, perforator flap Synopsis Burn injury to the axilla is caused by flame or direct contact. Ignition of clothing is…
