Orofacial Granulomatosis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Orofacial Granulomatosis

Orofacial granulomatosis (OFG) is an uncommon chronic inflammatory disorder of the orofacial region. It is characterized by subepithelial noncaseating granulomas and has a spectrum of possible clinical manifestations ranging from…

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Cutaneous Manifestations of Crohn Disease

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Cutaneous Manifestations of Crohn Disease

Awareness of the extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn disease is increasing in dermatology and gastroenterology, with enhanced identification of entities that range from granulomatous diseases recapitulating the underlying inflammatory bowel disease…

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Granulomatous Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Granulomatous Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Granulomatous cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) and lymphomatoid granulomatosis are considered granulomatous lymphoproliferative disorders. The most common types of granulomatous CTCL are granulomatous mycosis fungoides and granulomatous slack skin. Lymphomatoid granulomatosis…

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Granulomatous Vasculitis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Granulomatous Vasculitis

Vasculitides are uncommon disorders, characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels resulting either in ischemia or hemorrhage. They are commonly classified as small-, medium-, or large-vessel vasculitides. Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated…

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Adult Orbital Xanthogranulomatous Disease

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Adult Orbital Xanthogranulomatous Disease

Adult orbital xanthogranulomatous diseases are rare entities and encompass a group of disorders with varying manifestations that are poorly understood. Taken as a group, there are non-Langerhans histiocytic disorders (type…

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Granulomatous Rosacea and Periorificial Dermatitis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Granulomatous Rosacea and Periorificial Dermatitis

Granulomatous rosacea and periorificial dermatitis are common skin conditions affecting the face. This article examines the historical origin, causes, clinical presentation, and management strategies for these entities. Key points •…

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Sarcoidosis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis is a disease characterized by noncaseating granulomatous infiltration of 1 or more organs. In North America, after the lungs and thoracic lymph nodes, the skin is the next most…

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Reactive Granulomatous Dermatitis

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Reactive Granulomatous Dermatitis

The terms “palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis,” “interstitial granulomatous dermatitis,” and the subset “interstitial granulomatous drug reaction” are a source of confusion. There exists substantial overlap among the entities with…

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Rheumatoid Nodules

Feb 12, 2018 by in Dermatology Comments Off on Rheumatoid Nodules

Rheumatoid nodules are a common manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis. These lesions are often easily identified based on typical diagnostic features and characteristic locations. When biopsied, nodules have a characteristic histologic…

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