Chapter 1 – Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery
Chapter 1 Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery Solution in Pursuit of Problem Lih-Mei Liao and Sarah M. Creighton Background Socially motivated female genital cutting has a long history in Europe. According…
Chapter 2 – Female Genital Anatomy
Chapter 2 Female Genital Anatomy Naomi S. Crouch Introduction The vulva is a poorly described and understood part of a woman’s body. Part of this may reflect historical social construct:…
Chapter 7 – The Law and Ethics of Female Genital Cutting
Chapter 7 The Law and Ethics of Female Genital Cutting Arianne Shahvisi and Brian D. Earp Introduction Nontherapeutic female genital cutting (FGC) typically conjures associations of gender oppression and child…
Chapter 4 – The History of Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery in the United States
Chapter 4 The History of Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery in the United States From Marginal to Mainstream Sarah B. Rodriguez “Is female genital cosmetic surgery going mainstream?” So queried the…
Chapter 3 – Selling a Perfect Vulva? Selling a ‘Normal’ Vulva!
Chapter 3 Selling a Perfect Vulva? Selling a ‘Normal’ Vulva! Virginia Braun A surgeon says women are getting designer vagina surgery to look better in leggings Let us preface this…
