10.1055/b-0037-145030 11 Inferior Turbinate FlapCristobal Langdon, Isam Alobid Summary There are many surgical techniques available for surgical repair of nasal septal perforations (NSPs), but the evidence shows that no single…
10.1055/b-0037-145033 14 Unilateral Mucosal Advancement FlapJung Soo Kim, Sung Jae Heo Summary Unilateral advancement flap technique uses one side of mucosal flap from the bottom (inferior-based flap) and the top…
10.1055/b-0037-145031 12 Lateral Nasal Wall FlapCristobal Langdon, Mauricio López-Chacón, Arturo Cordero Castillo, Alfonso Santamaría, Paula Mackers, Isam Alobid Summary Recently, a novel technique based on the use of pedicle lateral…
10.1055/b-0037-145027 8 Nasal Perforation and Septal ProsthesisMeritxell Valls, Alfonso Santamaría, Isam Alobid Summary Surgical repair of a nasal septal perforation is a complex situation for which many different techniques have…
10.1055/b-0037-145034 15 Bilateral Cross-Over Flap TechniqueShirley Shizue Nagata Pignatari, Aldo Cassol Stamm, Leonardo Balsalobre Summary The correction of a septal perforation can be accomplished by various techniques. Despite the substantial…
10.1055/b-0037-145022 3 Nasal Septum and Nasal Wall VascularizationJuan R. Gras-Cabrerizo, Juan Ramón Gras Albert, Elena Garcia-Garrigós, Humbert Massegur-Solench Summary The nasal septum and nasal wall are supplied by branches of…
10.1055/b-0037-145025 6 Preoperative Clinical Evaluation of PatientFabio Ferreli, Paolo Castelnuovo Summary A preoperative overview for nasal septal perforations requires both an anatomical local evaluation and specific diagnostic test. The assessment…
10.1055/b-0037-145020 1 Nasal AnatomyAlfonso García-Piñero, Eugenio Cárdenas, Ariel Kaen, Juan Antonio Simal-Julian Summary The nasal cavity is the space comprised in between the external nares and the choanae. In the…
10.1055/b-0037-145026 7 Conservative TreatmentArturo Cordero Castillo, Mauricio López-Chacón, Cristobal Langdon, Isam Alobid Summary The most common causes of nasal septal perforation (NSP) are traumatic, postsurgical procedure, inflammatory diseases, and substance…
10.1055/b-0037-145024 5 Systemic Diseases Associated with Septal PerforationMauricio López-Chacón, Arturo Cordero Castillo, Cristobal Langdon, Alfonso Santamaría, Isam Alobid Summary Systemic and infectious diseases can present with nasal septum perforations (NSPs)…
