Summary and Key Features • Fibroblast secretome, also known as cell-conditioned medium, contains growth factors and exosomes and plays a major role in skin repair and regeneration. • Topical application of…
Summary and Key Features • Peptides are a common raw material incorporated in cosmetic formulations for cosmeceutical applications, particularly in achieving specific skin rejuvenation outcomes and addressing various skin conditions….
Summary and Key Features • Regenerative medicine involves stem cells and is typically defined as a process of replacing or regenerating human cells, tissues, and organs to restore or reestablish…
Summary and Key Features • Hyperpigmentation is a common skin problem that is particularly prevalent in middle-aged and elderly individuals and in individuals with darker skin complexion; its impact on…
Summary and Key Features • The stratum corneum is a dynamic structure that is continuously responding to a variety of daily exogenous factors that diminish its integrity and function. •…
Summary and Key Features • Metal ions have been used in topically applied skin care treatments for centuries. • While their use was initially based on empiricism, scientific data now…
Summary and Key Features • Atopic dermatitis (AD) and other eczematous skin conditions are accompanied by abnormal permeability barrier function. • An equimolar mixture of three stratum corneum lipids is…
Summary and Key Features • Dead Sea magnesium salts have a variety of skin-rejuvenating benefits. • Sea mud is used in facial masks and body wraps. • Brown algae contains…
Summary and Key Features • Niacinamide, or vitamin B 3 , is a water-soluble, relatively stable, low-molecular-weight vitamin that readily penetrates the stratum corneum. • Niacinamide has been used topically…
Summary and Key Features • L-ascorbic acid is a water-soluble antioxidant. • Vitamin C serves as a cofactor for the enzymes that synthesize collagen. • Topically applied vitamin C confers…
