Sentinel Node Biopsy and Axillary Dissection
Sentinel Node Biopsy and Axillary Dissection Hiram S. Cody III Introduction For patients with breast cancer, the most important prognostic factor is axillary node status. The principal goal of axillary…
Sentinel Node Biopsy and Axillary Dissection Hiram S. Cody III Introduction For patients with breast cancer, the most important prognostic factor is axillary node status. The principal goal of axillary…
Mastectomy for Breast Cancer Shawna C. Willey Donna-Marie E. Manasseh Introduction Breast cancer has been recorded in human history since approximately 3000 BCE, as documented in the Edwin Smith Papyrus…
Pathology of Breast Disorders Baljit Singh Pathology of the breast encompasses a wide variety of disorders, including benign, premalignant, and malignant diseases, as well as disorders of uncertain malignant potential….
Defining and Managing the High-Risk Patient Therese S. Cermak Jennifer Eng-Wong There are a number of criteria that increase a woman’s risk for breast cancer. Generally these can be divided…
Breast Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment in Augmented Women Neal Handel Introduction Over the years concerns have been raised about the possible effects of silicone implants on the incidence, detection,…
Imaging of the Surgically Altered Breast Erini Makariou Anousheh Sayah Introduction Over the past few decades the use of breast imaging has increased, with more emphasis being placed on ultrasound…
Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis Costanza Cocilovo In 2007 an estimated 178,480 new cases of invasive breast cancer and 62,030 cases of in situ breast cancer were expected to be…
The Epidemiology of Breast Cancer: Incidence and Risk Factors Celia Byrne In the United States, breast cancer comprises 27% of all new female cancers, and as such is the most…
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Professional and Legal Considerations in Cosmetic Surgery Mark Gorney MD Unfortunately, in the lengthy process of postgraduate surgical education, the vast majority of candidates for certification by the American boards…