Pediatric Photosensitivity Disorders




Photosensitivity disorders in childhood are rare, with the notable exception of overexposure as sunburn, and therefore require a more circumspect approach. Practitioners who treat children are key players in identifying and managing the many photosensitivity disorders that rarely present in childhood. A classic photodistribution of skin findings may suggest photosensitivity, but a correct diagnosis depends on a detailed history correlated with clinical findings.


Key points








  • Photodermatoses are rare in the pediatric population but should be suspected when the history and clinical picture are consistent with a light-induced origin.



  • Underlying causes of photodermatoses may include genetic predisposition, metabolic disorders, immunosuppression, or medication use.



  • Photodermatoses may become evident as early as the newborn period, particularly with certain disorders triggered by phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia.



  • As in adults with sunlight-induced photodermatoses, children may be impacted by seasonal influences and certain wavelengths that increase their risk of sensitivity.



  • Photoprotection, such as sunscreens, photoprotective clothing, and films on windows, may be important recommendations in pediatric patients predisposed to photodermatoses.


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Feb 12, 2018 | Posted by in Dermatology | Comments Off on Pediatric Photosensitivity Disorders

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