31
Flexor Carpi Radialis Tunnel Syndrome
Kevin D. Plancher
History and Clinical Presentation
A 45-year-old right hand dominant woman with a previous history of carpometacarpal (CMC) arthritis presents with swelling over the volar radial side of the wrist. The patient reports she played two sets of tennis and was unable to move her wrist back and forth.
Physical Examination
The patient has tenderness directly over the flexor carpi radialis (FCR) at the wrist crease (Fig. 31–1). The Allen’s test was normal and a Tinel’s and nerve compression tests were negative.
PEARLS
- Isolated FCR tendinitis is rare
- FCR tendonitis is often seen secondary to CMC arthritis
PITFALLS
- Be aware of possibility of intraarticular injection of Marcaine into radial artery
- Rupture of the FCR tendon is possible with an injection. It can be avoided by using an orthoplast splint for 10 days postinjection.
Diagnostic Studies
Anteroposterior (AP) and lateral oblique and Robert’s view (hyperpronated AP of the thumb) show abnormalities of the CMC joint (Fig. 31–2).
Differential Diagnosis
Scaphotrapezial arthritis
Scaphoid nonunions
Basal joint arthritis of the thumb
Linberg’s syndrome
Volar ganglion
FCR tendonitis