Consulting Editor

J. REGAN THOMAS, MD, FACS

Professor and Chairman, Department of Otolaryngology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois

Editors

LISA E. ISHII, MD, MHS

Associate Professor, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland

TRAVIS T. TOLLEFSON, MD, MPH, FACS

Associate Professor, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California

Editors

LISA E. ISHII, MD, MHS

Associate Professor, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland

TRAVIS T. TOLLEFSON, MD, MPH, FACS

Associate Professor, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California

Authors

MICHAEL J. BRENNER, MD, FACS

Associate Professor, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan

STEVEN B. CANNADY, MD

Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

J. JARED CHRISTOPHEL, MD, MPH

Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia

AMELIA CLARK, MD

Resident in Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California

TIMOTHY D. DOERR, MD, FACS

Associate Professor, Director of Facial Plastic Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York

TESSA A. HADLOCK, MD

Director, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology; Director, Facial Nerve Center, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

BASIL HASSOUNEH, MD

Lecturer, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto; Eye Face Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

JILL L. HESSLER, MD

Medical Director of Hessler Plastic Surgery, Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California

DAVID HYMAN, MD

Section of Facial Plastic Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin

NATE JOWETT, MD

Clinical Fellow, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology, Facial Nerve Center, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

ROBERT G. KELLER, MD

Resident, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina

ERIC LAMARRE, MD

Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio

MATTHEW K. LEE, MD

Clinical Instructor, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California

C. CARRIE LIU, MD

Division of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

BENJAMIN C. MARCUS, MD

Section of Facial Plastic Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin

SAM P. MOST, MD

Chief, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery; Professor, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California

KRISHNA G. PATEL, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina

DAVID SHAYE, MD

Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

JAMES TENG, MD

Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia

TRAVIS T. TOLLEFSON, MD, MPH, FACS

Associate Professor, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California

MARK K. WAX, MD

Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health and Sciences University, Portland, Oregon