Medication
FDA category
Recommendations
Topical corticosteroids
C
First-line agent: Prefer low to moderate potency
Topical pimecrolimus
C
Minimal data: Avoid
Topical tacrolimus
C
Minimal data: Avoid
Topical calcipotriene
C
< 100 g/week of 0.05% solution has no effect on calcium homeostasis. Use on small surface permissible
Cyclosporine
C
Third-line agent: Risk of low birth weight and prematurity. Consider only for severe cases. No long-term effects observed in children
Methotrexate
X
Contraindicated
Apremilast
C
Minimal data: Not recommended
Etanercept
B
Third-line agent: Consider only for severe cases
Adalimumab
B
Third-line agent: Consider only for severe cases
Infliximab
B
Third-line agent: Consider only for severe cases
Ustekinumab
B
Not recommended
Secukinumab
B
Not recommended
Ixekizumab
–
Not recommended
Acitretin
X
Teratogenic
Tazarotene
X
Teratogenic
Acitretin is absolutely contraindicated in pregnancy due to its association with major birth defects. To prevent inadvertent exposure, its use should be avoided in women of child-bearing age. Additionally, pregnancy is contraindicated for no less than 3 years after discontinuing acitretin. Their topical counterparts (e.g., tazarotene) are also contraindicated in pregnancy.
Our patient was advised to discontinue methotrexate at a minimum of 3 months before attempting to conceive a child. The patient was also informed of the potential risks of continuing adalimumab during pregnancy. She ultimately discontinued adalimumab before becoming pregnant and opted to use mid-potency topical steroids concurrently with narrowband UVB phototherapy for maintenance therapy.
Key Points
First-line agents for pregnant psoriasis patients are low- to moderate-potency topical corticosteroids. Avoid excessive use of high potency topical steroids (no more than 300 g total).Stay updated, free articles. Join our Telegram channel
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