33-Year-Old Female with Psoriasis Planning for Pregnancy


Medication

FDA category

Recommendations

Topical corticosteroids

C

First-line agent: Prefer low to moderate potency

Topical pimecrolimus

C

Minimal data: Avoid

Topical tacrolimus

C

Minimal data: Avoid

Topical calcipotriene

C

< 100 g/week of 0.05% solution has no effect on calcium homeostasis. Use on small surface permissible

Cyclosporine

C

Third-line agent: Risk of low birth weight and prematurity. Consider only for severe cases. No long-term effects observed in children

Methotrexate

X

Contraindicated

Apremilast

C

Minimal data: Not recommended

Etanercept

B

Third-line agent: Consider only for severe cases

Adalimumab

B

Third-line agent: Consider only for severe cases

Infliximab

B

Third-line agent: Consider only for severe cases

Ustekinumab

B

Not recommended

Secukinumab

B

Not recommended

Ixekizumab


Not recommended

Acitretin

X

Teratogenic

Tazarotene

X

Teratogenic


FDA categories: A, B, C, D, X



Acitretin is absolutely contraindicated in pregnancy due to its association with major birth defects. To prevent inadvertent exposure, its use should be avoided in women of child-bearing age. Additionally, pregnancy is contraindicated for no less than 3 years after discontinuing acitretin. Their topical counterparts (e.g., tazarotene) are also contraindicated in pregnancy.

Our patient was advised to discontinue methotrexate at a minimum of 3 months before attempting to conceive a child. The patient was also informed of the potential risks of continuing adalimumab during pregnancy. She ultimately discontinued adalimumab before becoming pregnant and opted to use mid-potency topical steroids concurrently with narrowband UVB phototherapy for maintenance therapy.


Aug 20, 2017 | Posted by in Dermatology | Comments Off on 33-Year-Old Female with Psoriasis Planning for Pregnancy

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